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actHistoricalThursday, 1 April 1999

Total Sanitation Campaign (Later Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan)

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Citations are auto-generated; verify before publishing. The act classification is PolicyDhara's, not the source's.
Policy framework or directive — a strategic document setting direction, principles, and objectives for governance. Guides the design of schemes, legislation, and implementation strategies.
Summary
Campaign to eradicate open defecation through construction of individual household latrines, community sanitary complexes, and school sanitation. Predecessor to Swachh Bharat Mission. Introduced Nirmal Gram Puraskar awards.
Key Facts
TypeAct
SourceHistorical Record (Curated)
PublishedThursday, 1 April 1999
Affected Population~900 million rural households, 190 million lacking safe water
Key Numbers
Jal Jeevan Mission: Rs 60,000 crore/year
14.5 crore rural tap connections delivered
SBM 2.0: Rs 1.4 lakh crore outlay
PMAY-G: 2.95 crore houses sanctioned
Key Authorities
Ministry of Jal ShaktiCPCBCGWBMinistry of Rural DevelopmentMinistry of Panchayati Raj
Key Stakeholders
Rural HouseholdsUrban Water UtilitiesFarmers (Irrigation)Gram PanchayatsSHGsPatients
Government Context
NDA IIIBJP-led NDA
Centre-Right
LeftCentreRight
Explore Sectors
Water & Sanitation31 tracked→Rural Development81 tracked→Health125 tracked→
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