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Long readIDRTuesday, 18 August 2026

Who benefits from carbon farming?

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Citations are auto-generated; verify before publishing. The longform classification is PolicyDhara's, not the source's.

Long-form analysis — an in-depth researched piece examining a policy area. Context and interpretation rather than a policy instrument.

Summary

Three years ago, Vinod Kumar Maurya (33) travelled village to village in Uttar Pradesh’s Sitapur on his two-wheeler to inform farmers about an upcoming carbon project in their region. Maurya’s tasklist was long, and so he packaged the information in simple terms: “Farmers who don’t burn their crop residue and plough it back to the soil instead, and who use minimal chemical fertilisers, will receive some subsidy.” Maurya did not have an answer to the follow-up questions of “when?” and “how much?”

Key Facts

TypeLong read
SourceIDR Online
PublishedTuesday, 18 August 2026
Affected Population~150 million farming households, 42% of workforce

Key Numbers

Agri budget: Rs 1.52 lakh crore (2025-26)
MSP for 23 crops
PM-KISAN: Rs 6,000/year to 9 crore farmers
Net-zero target: 2070

Key Authorities

Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers WelfareICARFCIMinistry of Environment, Forest & Climate ChangeCPCB

Key Stakeholders

FarmersFPOsAgri-Input IndustryForest CommunitiesPolluting IndustriesRenewable Energy Firms

Government Context

NDA IIIBJP-led NDA
Centre-Right
LeftCentreRight

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